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Career Roadmaps

Structured learning paths for 25+ tech roles. Pick a path, follow the stages, and build real projects.

Frontend Developer

Web · Beginner → Advanced

Build beautiful, responsive user interfaces with modern frameworks.

HTML/CSS/JS Basics
React / Next.js
TypeScript
State Management
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

Backend Developer

Web · Beginner → Advanced

Design robust APIs, databases, and server-side logic.

Language Fundamentals
Databases (SQL/NoSQL)
REST & GraphQL
Authentication
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

Full Stack Developer

Web · Intermediate

Master both frontend and backend to ship complete products.

Frontend Basics
Backend Basics
Full Stack Frameworks
DevOps Basics
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

DevOps Engineer

Infrastructure · Intermediate → Advanced

Automate infrastructure, CI/CD, and reliability.

Linux & Scripting
Containers (Docker)
Kubernetes
CI/CD Pipelines
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

Data Scientist

Data & AI · Intermediate

Extract insights and build predictive models from data.

Python & Statistics
Data Wrangling
ML Algorithms
Deep Learning
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

Machine Learning Engineer

Data & AI · Advanced

Productionize ML models at scale.

ML Fundamentals
Feature Engineering
Model Training
Serving & Deployment
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

AI Engineer

Data & AI · Intermediate → Advanced

Build LLM applications, agents, and RAG systems.

Python & ML Basics
Transformers & LLMs
Prompt Engineering
RAG & Vector DBs
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

Data Engineer

Data & AI · Intermediate

Build reliable data pipelines and warehouses.

SQL Mastery
Python/Spark
ETL/ELT
Data Warehousing
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

Android Developer

Mobile · Beginner → Intermediate

Create native Android apps with Kotlin.

Kotlin Basics
Android SDK
Jetpack Compose
Architecture (MVVM)
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

iOS Developer

Mobile · Beginner → Intermediate

Build polished iOS apps with Swift & SwiftUI.

Swift Basics
UIKit / SwiftUI
Architecture
Core Data & Networking
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

React Native Developer

Mobile · Intermediate

Cross-platform mobile apps with one codebase.

React Fundamentals
React Native Core
Navigation
Native Modules
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

Cybersecurity Specialist

Security · Intermediate → Advanced

Protect systems, networks, and data from threats.

Networking Basics
Linux & Scripting
Ethical Hacking
Penetration Testing
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

Cloud Architect

Infrastructure · Advanced

Design scalable, secure cloud infrastructure.

Cloud Fundamentals
AWS/GCP/Azure Deep Dive
Networking & Security
Cost Optimization
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

Site Reliability Engineer

Infrastructure · Advanced

Keep systems reliable at scale through automation.

Linux & Observability
SLIs/SLOs
Incident Response
Chaos Engineering
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

QA / Test Automation

Quality · Beginner → Intermediate

Ensure software quality through automated testing.

Testing Fundamentals
Manual Testing
Selenium / Playwright
API Testing
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

UI/UX Designer

Design · Beginner → Intermediate

Design delightful and usable digital experiences.

Design Principles
Figma Mastery
User Research
Wireframing & Prototyping
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

Product Manager

Product · Intermediate

Define product vision and drive delivery.

Product Thinking
User Research
Prioritization
Roadmapping
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

Game Developer

Games · Intermediate

Create games for desktop, mobile, or consoles.

Programming Basics
Game Engines (Unity/Unreal)
Game Design
Physics & Animation
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

Blockchain Developer

Web3 · Intermediate → Advanced

Build smart contracts and decentralized applications.

Blockchain Fundamentals
Solidity / Rust
Smart Contracts
Web3.js / Ethers
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

Software Architect

Architecture · Advanced

Design large-scale, maintainable software systems.

System Design
Design Patterns
Distributed Systems
Trade-off Analysis
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

Technical Writer

Content · Beginner → Intermediate

Create clear documentation and developer content.

Writing Fundamentals
Docs-as-Code
API Documentation
Tutorials & Guides
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

Developer Relations

Community · Intermediate

Build community and advocate for developer products.

Technical Skills
Content Creation
Public Speaking
Community Building
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

Network Engineer

Infrastructure · Intermediate

Design and maintain enterprise networks.

Networking Fundamentals
Routing & Switching
Firewalls & Security
Cloud Networking
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

MLOps Engineer

Data & AI · Advanced

Operationalize machine learning pipelines.

ML Fundamentals
CI/CD for ML
Model Serving
Feature Stores
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

Prompt / AI Product Engineer

Data & AI · Intermediate

Specialize in building reliable LLM-powered products.

LLM Fundamentals
Prompt Design
Evaluation Frameworks
RAG Systems
+2 more stages
6 stagesView roadmap

Important Things to Keep in Mind

These principles matter more than any specific technology stack.

Consistency > Intensity

1–2 hours every day beats 10-hour weekend sprints. Compound learning wins.

Build in Public

Share your projects, notes, and progress. Feedback and accountability accelerate growth.

Projects > Tutorials

Finish real projects end-to-end. Tutorials teach syntax; projects teach problem-solving.

Learn to Learn

Focus on fundamentals and how to find answers. Tools and frameworks change constantly.

Network Intentionally

Join communities, contribute to open source, and talk to people already in the roles you want.

Avoid Tutorial Hell

After learning a concept, immediately apply it in a small project before moving on.

How to Approach Any Roadmap

A simple mental model you can apply to every career path above.

1

1. Fundamentals

Core concepts & language

2

2. Tools

Frameworks & ecosystem

3

3. Projects

Build real things

4

4. Deepen

Advanced patterns

5

5. Specialize

Domain expertise

6

6. Share

Portfolio & network

┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│  Recommended Weekly Rhythm                          │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│  Mon–Fri : 1–2 hrs focused learning + practice      │
│  Weekend : 1 larger project milestone or review     │
│  Monthly : Publish something (blog, repo, demo)     │
│  Quarterly: Re-evaluate goals & update roadmap      │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

Start today. Progress compounds.

Pick one roadmap, complete the first stage this week, and ship something small.